U.S. Treasuries

U.S. bond investors expect a shift in Federal Reserve policy, and the yield on 10-year U.S. Treasuries may fall below 4%

ChainCatcher news, according to Jinshi reports, U.S. Treasury investors are beginning to bet that the Federal Reserve's policy focus will shift from curbing inflation to addressing the slowdown in economic growth. Under this expectation, U.S. Treasuries have risen for six consecutive trading days, with yields falling to their lowest level of the year.Morgan Stanley strategists indicate that if the market's expectations for Federal Reserve policy shift slightly, the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield could potentially fall below 4%. Currently, traders have resumed expectations for two rate cuts by the Federal Reserve this year (each by 25 basis points) and anticipate further cuts next year to around 3.65%. The bank believes that if market expectations for rates drop to 3.25%, the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield could fall below 4%.Recently, U.S. Treasury auctions have performed strongly, with Wednesday's auction of $44 billion in seven-year Treasuries yielding 4.194%, lower than the pre-auction market close of 4.203%, indicating demand exceeded expectations. Analysts point out that investors see reasons for rate cuts not only from economic growth indicators but also from U.S. fiscal and immigration policies, including Trump's threats to impose tariffs on major trading partners.So far this year, U.S. Treasuries have risen 2.3%, surpassing the S&P 500 index's increase of 1.3%. The personal consumption expenditures price index for January, to be released on Friday, may become a key data point influencing market expectations.

Arthur Hayes: If the Federal Reserve engages in large-scale money printing to buy back U.S. Treasuries sold by Japan, it will boost a new round of cryptocurrency bull market

ChainCatcher news, BitMEX co-founder Arthur Hayes analyzed in a personal blog post that Japan's fifth-largest bank, Norinchukin Bank, recently announced it will sell $63 billion worth of U.S. and European bonds. This suggests that other Japanese banks may follow suit, with total sales reaching up to $450 billion in U.S. Treasuries.Hayes pointed out that the reason for the large-scale selling of U.S. Treasuries by Japanese banks is the sharp widening of the U.S.-Japan interest rate differential, which has led to a significant increase in the foreign exchange hedging costs for holding U.S. Treasuries, resulting in losses from holding these bonds. In an election year, U.S. Treasury Secretary Yellen is likely to ask the Bank of Japan to absorb these sold bonds through the Federal Reserve's FIMA repo tool, in order to prevent a sharp rise in U.S. Treasury yields and avoid turmoil in the financial markets.Hayes believes that if the Federal Reserve engages in large-scale money printing to repurchase the U.S. Treasuries sold by Japan, it will bring a new wave of dollar liquidity to the cryptocurrency market, fueling a new cryptocurrency bull market. He stated that to maintain the current dollar-based financial system, the supply of dollars must increase, which will undoubtedly drive up the prices of crypto assets, including Bitcoin.
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