Fiat currency

Hong Kong stablecoin regulatory framework finalized: Participants in the "sandbox" will be announced, and issuers must maintain 100% reserves

ChainCatcher news, according to Ming Pao, the Hong Kong Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau and the Monetary Authority published a consultation summary yesterday on the legislative proposal for the regulation of fiat-backed stablecoin issuers in Hong Kong. The vast majority of respondents agreed that there is a need to introduce a regulatory framework for fiat-backed stablecoin issuers to appropriately manage potential monetary and financial stability risks, and to provide transparency and suitable regulations.The Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau and the Monetary Authority will finalize the legislative proposal based on the opinions and suggestions of the respondents and will submit the bill to the Legislative Council as soon as possible; the Monetary Authority is also processing "sandbox" applications from stablecoin issuers and will announce the list of participants in the short term. According to the consultation, most respondents support the requirement for the total value of reserve assets for fiat-backed stablecoins to be maintained at full reserve at all times. Some respondents raised potential difficulties in real-time reconciliation and the need to periodically replenish reserve assets to ensure that the market value of the reserve assets is at least equal to the face value of the circulating fiat-backed stablecoins.In addition, the consultation document suggests that the minimum paid-up capital for issuers should be at least 2% of the total amount of circulating fiat-backed stablecoins, or HKD 25 million, whichever is higher. Some respondents believe that it is difficult to maintain sufficient capital based on the circulation of fiat-backed stablecoins. The authorities will change the minimum paid-up capital requirement to HKD 25 million or 1% of the circulation of their stablecoins, whichever is higher, while the Financial Commissioner retains the flexibility and power to impose additional capital requirements when necessary.
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