wash trading

Kaiko: Wash trading by DeFi issuers is still "widespread"

ChainCatcher news, according to Bloomberg, research firm Kaiko stated that the wash trading strategy used to enhance the value of the FBI-created token NexFundAI remains a common practice on decentralized exchanges (DEX) and can also be encountered on certain centralized exchanges.In a report on Thursday, Kaiko analysts indicated that their data shows that among over 200,000 assets on Ethereum DEX, many lack utility and are controlled by individuals; some token issuers are establishing short-term liquidity pools on the exchange Uniswap, controlling the liquidity in the pools and engaging in wash trading to attract other investors; once others enter, the issuers sell off the tokens, achieving returns of up to 22 times their initial Ethereum investment within about 10 days; this analysis reveals widespread fraudulent behavior among token issuers, extending beyond the scope of the FBI's NexFundAI investigation.Kaiko noted that certain centralized exchanges, such as HTX and Poloniex, also appear to have wash trading. According to Kaiko, these exchanges have the highest number of assets, with trading volume to liquidity ratios exceeding 100 times, which may be an indication of wash trading.Kaiko also stated, "We can also see that tokens such as meme coins, privacy coins, and low market cap altcoins often exhibit abnormally high trading volume to depth ratios." Taking the meme coin Pepe as an example, Kaiko found that "in 2024, there is a significant divergence in trading volume trends between HTX and other platforms. The PEPE trading volume on HTX remains high, even increasing in July, while the trading volume on most other exchanges has declined."

He Yi responded to issues such as the risk of wash trading on Binance and the listing and delisting of coins, stating that he writes reading notes for Zhao Changpeng every day

ChainCatcher news, June 13, He Yi responded to questions in a Twitter Space.Regarding the previous wash trading incident, Binance co-founder He Yi stated that the product focused more on user-friendliness and was not strict enough. After this experience and lesson, they will raise the current risk control standards and levels; at that time, they noticed the price fluctuations, but the risk control team felt the issue was not significant and let it go; he does not believe that "competitors" are engaging in self-theft.Regarding the listing process, He Yi acknowledged that there are indeed contradictions. If a project with a large FDV is not listed, many people will criticize, "Why isn't Binance listing such a hardcore tech coin?"; for projects with a small FDV, many will complain that Binance is listing projects with so many issues. Any policy has loopholes, and overall it is a process of wits and courage; in the future, Binance hopes to list and incubate projects that allow more entrepreneurs to use blockchain, rather than locking users into airdrops and trading scenarios.Regarding delisting, He Yi mentioned that the review of tokens will consider whether the product is in development, whether there is liquidity, whether there are many negatives, and the regulatory rules of various countries, etc. The recent frequency of delistings has decreased, primarily because the project parties in the bull market have become active (originally thought they would all die), and there is a dedicated department monitoring the listed projects daily. Additionally, he firmly opposes shell buying.He Yi said he writes emails to Zhao Changpeng every day and also needs to write reading notes; his daily life mainly consists of fitness, phone calls (conference calls), and putting children to sleep, which is very monotonous.He Yi said: "We have also listed the so-called 'sister coins' that everyone laughs at, like Hook, claiming that its users are fake; its users are indeed not typical crypto users. We also listed a gaming project that brought in over a million registrations but only had 56 trading users. Binance is trying to see if it can bring about some normal business models, and in the process, it will also endure some ridicule and failures."

WSJ: DWF Labs washed over $300 million in trades in 2023, manipulating the prices of YGG and at least six other tokens

ChainCatcher news, according to The Wall Street Journal, former employees from Binance revealed that Binance's investigation team found that DWF Labs engaged in wash trading exceeding $300 million in 2023, manipulating the prices of YGG and at least six other tokens, violating the terms of use. After DWF's managing partner Grachev promoted YGG, DWF sold nearly five million tokens in two batches around the price peak, leading to a price collapse. Although Binance's market monitoring team recommended closing DWF's account, the head of Binance's VIP client department and her team questioned this finding and filed a complaint with the company's leadership.Subsequently, another Binance department responsible for assessing employee compliance conducted its own investigation into the market monitoring team and the evidence they collected, ultimately concluding that there was insufficient evidence that DWF was involved in market manipulation.A Binance executive stated that wash trading could be accidental self-trading and does not necessarily constitute manipulation. The company leadership ultimately rejected the request to close DWF's account and fired the head of the market monitoring team a week after submitting the report. In the following months, Binance laid off more investigators to cut costs, and some investigators also voluntarily left. Binance executives stated that the size of the investigation team is now roughly the same as it was before.
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