supervision

The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection again discusses the case of Yao Qian using virtual currency for power and money transactions, emphasizing the importance of technological supervision in the financial sector

ChainCatcher News: The website of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the National Supervisory Commission of China recently published an article pointing out that the integrity risks in the construction of financial information systems are becoming increasingly prominent, especially the issues of "difficult management, difficult supervision, and difficult accountability" caused by high professional and technical barriers.During the investigation of the corruption case of Yao Qian, the former director of the Science and Technology Supervision Department of the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC), the discipline inspection and supervision team stationed at the CSRC discovered that he used virtual currency for power-for-money transactions, which were highly concealed and difficult to gather evidence. Yao Qian accepted huge bribes through his position, providing assistance to others in the procurement of information systems, involving project contracting, fund allocation, and other aspects.In response to the issues exposed by the case, the discipline inspection and supervision team proposed supervision opinions to the CSRC Party Committee, urging the strengthening of integrity risk prevention and control in information system procurement, and reinforcing system construction and implementation. At the same time, it emphasized the need to strengthen the education, management, and supervision of professional and technical personnel, especially the "top leaders," to correct the erroneous thinking of some cadres who believe their integrity risks are low, and to enhance their political awareness and discipline consciousness.In November last year, Yao Qian was subjected to disciplinary review and supervisory investigation by the discipline inspection and supervision team stationed at the CSRC and the Shantou Municipal Supervisory Commission in Guangdong Province for serious violations of discipline and law. This case further highlights the importance of integrity risk prevention and control in the field of financial technology supervision.

Bloomberg: Trump's tariff policy is definitely not beneficial for the cryptocurrency market, and the U.S. system lacks effective oversight of the president

ChainCatcher news, Bloomberg has questioned a series of actions taken by Trump in the cryptocurrency space since he took office, stating that President Trump and his entourage seem eager to establish their crypto empire. The family not only hopes to pave the way for the U.S. to support cryptocurrencies through more favorable regulations but also aims to secure a place in the positive outcomes.Based on the current (volatile) spot prices, the TRUMP holdings of entities related to Trump have an estimated book value of about $14.9 billion, with risks that are equally incredible. As token buyers and industry insiders see their opportunity to please Trump, the likelihood of quid pro quo and corruption will certainly increase. Additionally, moral hazard is also present.When Eric Trump tweeted a friendly suggestion that Ethereum is worth buying, he was by no means a neutral observer—when he removed the phrase "you can thank me later" from his post on X, he seemed to realize this. Meanwhile, the company has transferred most of its reserves to Coinbase Global Inc., and although it denied any plans to sell, it is difficult to assess what specific insider information might be involved. Trump's tariff policies are certainly not favorable to the crypto market, and the impact of Eric Trump's endorsements is similarly limited.Bloomberg believes that without effective enforcement and strengthening of regulations, oversight of the president's actions will become ineffective, and currently, Trump seems unencumbered by any constraints.

The Central Bank of Russia tightens regulations on digital assets and implements stricter standards for foreign exchange business supervision

ChainCatcher news, the Central Bank of Russia has introduced regulations to manage foreign exchange operations involving digital rights. According to Russian law, digital rights include electronic records such as cryptocurrencies, tokenized securities, and digital tokens. These rights represent claims or obligations related to assets or services. The new decree will take effect on January 11 and outlines the obligations of residents engaged in such transactions, aiming to clarify and strengthen the oversight of digital assets used for trade and payment purposes.A key requirement outlined in the regulation is that foreign trade contracts involving digital rights settlements must be registered with authorized banks. The document states: "Foreign trade contracts, including those settled using digital rights, must be registered with authorized banks. The registration thresholds for these contracts remain unchanged: import contracts exceeding 3 million rubles and export contracts exceeding 10 million rubles."In addition to registration, the Central Bank of Russia also explained: "The regulation specifies the documents and information that residents must provide to banks, including transaction data related to the transfer or receipt of digital rights as a means of payment under foreign trade contracts, as well as data related to other foreign exchange operations involving digital rights."By defining these requirements, the Central Bank of Russia aims to integrate digital rights into the broader financial system while reducing the risks associated with their use.

TD Cowen: Federal Reserve Vice Chair for Supervision Barr Resigns, Uncertain Outlook for Stablecoin Regulation

ChainCatcher news, Jaret Seiberg of TD Cowen Washington Research Group stated that the resignation of Federal Reserve Vice Chair Barr "is not as much of a victory for big banks as it appears on the surface."Seiberg noted in a report on Monday: "The Democrats will retain their majority on the Federal Reserve Board until early 2026, and given the need to confirm new regulatory officials, it is hard to see significant progress on regulatory easing this year."Barr has called for regulation of stablecoins over the past year and stated that stablecoins "borrow the trust of central banks." "The Federal Reserve is very eager to ensure that any issuance of stablecoins operates within an appropriate federal prudential regulatory framework so that they do not threaten financial stability or the integrity of the payment system," Barr said at a conference in Washington, D.C. in October 2023.For years, lawmakers have been working on legislation to regulate stablecoins, but the crux of the issue lies in how to allocate regulatory authority between state and federal levels. (The Block)In news from yesterday, Federal Reserve's Barr announced that he will resign from the position of Vice Chair for Supervision on February 28, 2025. The Federal Reserve's statement indicated that Barr will continue to serve as a governor of the Federal Reserve but does not intend to engage in significant rulemaking until a successor to the vice chair position is determined. Barr stated in the announcement that the "controversy" surrounding his position could distract the Federal Reserve's focus.

The former director of the Technology Supervision Department of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, Yao Qian, has been expelled from the Party and dismissed from public office, involving transactions related to virtual currencies and other power-for-money exchanges

According to ChainCatcher news, on the website of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and National Supervisory Commission, Yao Qian, former director of the Science and Technology Supervision Bureau of the China Securities Regulatory Commission and former director of the Information Center, has been expelled from the Party and public office due to serious violations of discipline and law. Investigations show that Yao Qian used regulatory power to seek benefits for specific technology service providers, involving money-for-power transactions related to virtual currencies, and illegally accepted huge amounts of property.In addition, he also violated the spirit of the Central Eight Provisions by improperly accepting valuable items, accepting banquets, and engaging in irregular operations in employee recruitment and investment shares. After research and decision by the Party Committee of the China Securities Regulatory Commission and relevant disciplinary inspection and supervision departments, Yao Qian has been subjected to serious penalties, and issues involving suspected criminal activities have been transferred to the procuratorial organs for legal review and prosecution.Previous report indicated that Yao Qian was suspected of serious violations of discipline and law, and had previously undergone disciplinary review by the disciplinary inspection team stationed at the China Securities Regulatory Commission and supervisory investigation by the Shantou Municipal Supervisory Committee in Guangdong Province.It is reported that Yao Qian was the first director of the Digital Currency Research Department of the People's Bank of China (CBDC) and was named one of the most influential figures in the blockchain field by Coindesk in 2017. He has published multiple research articles on blockchain technology, digital currency, and Web 3.0, and co-authored the book "Web 3.0: Changes and Challenges of the Next Generation Internet."

Yao Qian, Director of the Science and Technology Supervision Bureau and Director of the Information Center of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, is under investigation

ChainCatcher news, according to the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Group of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and National Supervisory Commission stationed at the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the Guangdong Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision: Yao Qian, the Director of the Technology Supervision Department and the Director of the Information Center of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, is suspected of serious violations of discipline and law, and is currently undergoing disciplinary review by the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Group of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and National Supervisory Commission stationed at the China Securities Regulatory Commission and an investigation by the Shantou Municipal Supervisory Committee of Guangdong Province.It is reported that Yao Qian previously served as the first director of the Digital Currency (CBDC) Research Department of the People's Bank of China and was named one of the most influential figures in the blockchain field by Coindesk in 2017. He has published multiple research articles related to blockchain technology, digital currency, and Web 3.0, and co-authored the book "Web 3.0: Changes and Challenges of the Next Generation Internet."

The SEC has passed new regulations that may bring DeFi under a broader regulatory framework

ChainCatcher news, according to Cointelegraph, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) passed rules on February 6 requiring more market participants to register with it, join self-regulatory organizations, and comply with federal securities laws and regulations. The new rules may bring cryptocurrencies and decentralized finance (DeFi) under a broader regulatory scope. The new rules were proposed in 2022 and span 247 pages. They redefine the terms "dealer" and "government securities dealer" in the Securities Exchange Act, as well as the phrase "as part of a regular business" used in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.These rules will apply to market participants that "play a significant role as liquidity providers in the market." Specifically, dealers under the new definitions may express "trading interest, that is, trading at the best available price or near the best available price on both sides of the market for the same security," or earn income "primarily by capturing the bid-ask spread, buying at the bid price and selling at the ask price, or by capturing any rewards provided by trading venues for providing liquidity." The SEC chairman stated in a statement, "These measures are common sense. Without exemptions or exceptions, if anyone's trading practices are consistent with those of an actual market maker, they must register with us as a dealer—this is in line with congressional intent."There is a threshold for the applicability of the new rules. Dealers must own or control $50 million to be subject to the rules. These rules will take effect 60 days after being published in the Federal Register.
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