dealer

Texas court rules SEC's expanded definition of "dealer" is illegal, impacting the crypto finance sector

ChainCatcher news, a Texas court has ordered the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to repeal a controversial rule that broadly redefined the term "Dealer," a move that has impacted both cryptocurrency-focused financial firms and traditional financial companies.Judge Reed O'Connor found that the rule was passed in February by a 3 to 2 vote, exceeding the statutory authority of the SEC. Traditionally, a dealer refers to an entity that buys and sells securities for itself rather than for others. The SEC expanded the definition in an attempt to include any entity capable of providing market liquidity, particularly in the U.S. Treasury market.In a footnote of the original proposal draft, it was explicitly stated that those "engaged in the trading of crypto securities" must comply with securities laws, register with the SEC, and join industry-supported self-regulatory organizations. Initially, participants in the crypto industry objected to the rule. The expanded interpretation effectively eliminated the distinction between "trader" and "dealer" in traditional understanding.The Texas Blockchain Association and the Crypto Freedom Alliance filed a lawsuit against the securities regulator in April (the month the rule officially took effect), claiming that the rule's intervention in the crypto space was excessive and conflicted with existing laws regulating securities dealers, which have been in place for 90 years.

Experts say the new broker-dealer rules from the U.S. SEC regarding LPs will be challenged in court

ChainCatcher news, according to Cointelegraph, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) passed new rules yesterday redefining "dealers" and "government securities dealers." SEC Commissioner Hester Pierce noted that she could not support the final rules because the definition of dealers "does not align with the legal framework in which it operates, will distort market behavior, reduce market quality, and turn dealers (many of whom are customers) into dealers."Many DeFi supporters and cryptocurrency experts shared their concerns about the new rules on social media. Delphi Labs' General Counsel Gabriel Shapiro recounted Pierce's interactions with SEC staff regarding dealer registration requirements, explaining how the new rules would affect liquidity providers. Consensys Senior Counsel and Global Head of Regulatory Affairs Bill Hughes stated that the new rules make it increasingly important to clearly define which crypto assets fall under U.S. law as securities.He added that the new rules regarding cryptocurrencies will be challenged in federal court, as these rules have a significant impact on the securities market. "You can anticipate that many sectors will seek judicial review. And the SEC's recent track record in such cases has been poor. Shockingly, the SEC seems completely uninterested in providing this clarity. The public's only hope in the short term remains that Congress will take action."

The police in Qingdao, Shandong, jointly cracked a case involving an underground bank with an amount of 15.8 billion yuan and arrested a dealer involved in the illegal buying and selling of virtual currency

ChainCatcher news, according to Yangtze Evening News, the police in Qingdao, Shandong Province, have jointly cracked a major underground bank case involving an amount as high as 15.8 billion yuan, which spans 17 provinces and municipalities across the country, and have arrested brokers involved in the illegal buying and selling of virtual currencies.In November 2022, the Qingdao police discovered that the accounts of a person named Jin and others were extremely abnormal, with over a thousand accounts showing an average daily flow of more than 3 million yuan and a total transaction amount exceeding 2 billion yuan. Additionally, large amounts of funds exhibited abnormal characteristics such as high-frequency operations and rapid in-and-out transactions around the clock.Li is an ordinary employee of a textile company in a county-level city, but the fund flow of the third-party bank cards associated with her name and controlled by her reached over 5 billion yuan, which is clearly inconsistent with her identity. Therefore, we conducted an investigation focusing on her trading counterpart and found that Li's other identity was actually a broker specializing in the illegal buying and selling of virtual currencies. Li helped Jin convert a large amount of funds into Tether and other virtual currencies through an overseas virtual currency trading platform. After obtaining conclusive evidence, the case handlers carried out a net-seizing operation. The Qingdao police seized virtual currencies such as Tether and Litecoin worth approximately 2 million yuan on-site. The case has now been transferred to the procuratorate for review and prosecution.
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