Cryptocurrency Tax

The IRS has issued temporary relief measures for cryptocurrency taxation, which will benefit CeFi exchange users in 2025

According to ChainCatcher, as reported by Bitcoin.com, the IRS has issued a temporary relief measure that is expected to benefit CeFi exchange users in 2025. This relief addresses concerns raised by the final version of Section 6045 regarding custodial broker regulations, which will take effect on January 1, 2025, requiring the use of a first-in, first-out (FIFO) accounting method for digital assets, unless preferred methods such as highest-in, first-out (HIFO) or Spec ID are chosen.Shehan Chandrasekera, the tax strategy lead at Cointracker, explained the issue, emphasizing that "as of January 1, 2025, almost all CeFi brokers are not prepared to support Spec ID." This lack of preparedness will force many cryptocurrency holders to default to FIFO accounting, potentially resulting in a higher tax burden during asset sales. He described, "In a bull market environment, this could be disastrous for many taxpayers, as you would inadvertently sell the earliest purchased assets first (often with the lowest cost basis), while unknowingly maximizing your capital gains."The IRS's temporary relief allows taxpayers to continue using their own records or tax software to identify the specific units being sold. The relief period only applies to CeFi transactions from January 1, 2025, to December 31, 2025. After this date, taxpayers will need to formally choose an accounting method with their brokers. Chandrasekera also emphasized the importance of synchronizing tax software with broker setups.

Global Major Market Cryptocurrency Tax Policies: The UK has the highest tax rate at 24%, while the EU's tax rate can reach up to 53%

ChainCatcher news, according to The Block, major global markets are strengthening tax regulations on cryptocurrencies. According to the latest policy, the U.S. IRS classifies crypto assets as digital assets and adopts a taxation method similar to that of stocks and bonds. Specifically, simply buying and holding is not taxed, but actions that "realize gains," such as selling, exchanging between cryptocurrencies, and using cryptocurrencies for shopping, are subject to capital gains tax; mining income, staking rewards, and wages received in cryptocurrency are taxed as income.The UK's HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) imposes a capital gains tax of up to 24% on cryptocurrency transactions, with a basic rate taxpayer applicable to a 10% rate and a tax-free allowance of the first £3,000. Additionally, mining income and salaries paid in cryptocurrency are subject to income tax, and employers must pay national insurance on salaries paid in cryptocurrency.The EU has not yet unified tax standards, and there are significant policy differences among member states. Germany exempts cryptocurrencies held for more than a year from tax, while selling within a year incurs a maximum income tax of 45%, plus a 5.5% solidarity surcharge. Spain imposes a unified tax rate of 19%-28% on crypto gains. Portugal's tax rate ranges from 14.5%-53%, with a standard capital gains tax rate of 28%.
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