property

People's Court Daily: Virtual currency has corresponding property attributes, and if it involves refunds, it can be explored to exchange for legal currency through compliant licensed trading platforms

ChainCatcher news, the People's Court Daily published an article signed by Zhao Liang from the Intermediate People's Court of Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, titled "Disposal of Virtual Currency Involved in Criminal Cases: Challenges, Innovations, and Judicial Responsibility," which points out that virtual currency has corresponding property attributes, and there is basically a consensus in judicial practice.For the need to return compensation to victims or to confiscate, in order to balance the demand for disposing of virtual currency involved in cases with the regulatory policies in the mainland, it can be explored to file and supervise with the People's Bank, foreign exchange management, and other departments, entrusting qualified third-party institutions, in legally judicial jurisdictions for virtual currency trading abroad, such as Hong Kong, to exchange virtual currency for legal tender at market prices through compliant licensed trading platforms, and after cashing out abroad, to handle according to the provisions of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange's "Letter on Issues Related to Opening Foreign Exchange Accounts and Handling Foreign Exchange Income and Expenditure by People's Courts in Foreign-related Judicial Activities." For virtual currencies used in crimes that pose a threat to national security and public interest, such as privacy coins, they can be sent to a "black hole address" for destruction, permanently exiting circulation.

Russian President Putin officially signed the digital currency taxation law, recognizing digital currency as property

ChainCatcher news, according to TASS, Russian President Vladimir Putin has signed a law regulating the taxation of digital currencies.According to the law, digital currencies are recognized as property. This also applies to currencies used for foreign trade payments within the framework of the "Experimental Legal Regime (EPR) in the field of digital innovation." The mining and sale of digital currencies are exempt from value-added tax. Operators of mining infrastructure must report to the tax authorities the issuance of cryptocurrencies using their services. Failure to timely transmit such information may result in a fine of 40,000 rubles.In terms of personal income tax, digital currencies obtained through mining will be classified as tangible income (a term typically used when payment is made using goods or services rather than currency). The value of the income will be determined based on market quotes. Such income will be taxed at the usual progressive tax rates, taking into account tax deductions for the amount of mining expenses.At the same time, income from the acquisition, sale, or other circulation of digital currencies will be taxed at a two-tier personal income tax rate (13% for income up to 2.4 million rubles, and 15% for income exceeding this amount). They will be included in the same tax base as income from transactions with securities, bank deposits, and other sources. Regarding corporate income tax, digital currency mining will be taxed at the standard rate (25% starting in 2025).

Data: 16 listed cryptocurrency mining companies have spent 3.6 billion dollars on facility, property, and equipment upgrades so far this year

ChainCatcher news, according to Cointelegraph, based on year-to-date data, 16 publicly listed crypto mining companies have spent a total of $3.6 billion on property, plant, and equipment (PP&E) upgrades, including new mining hardware. So far in 2024, these 16 mining companies have raised over $5 billion, with the third quarter being the highest period for PP&E spending since the first quarter of 2022. Spending on mining hardware accounts for the majority of PP&E expenditures. Since 2023, publicly listed mining companies have spent a total of $2 billion on hardware upgrades. The report explains that the lifespan of crypto mining hardware typically averages 3-5 years and must be upgraded regularly to maintain profitability. Additionally, crypto companies are shifting from equity financing to debt financing.Regarding the PP&E expenditures of mining companies in November 2024, Bitfarms signed a miner hosting agreement with Stronghold on November 1, which includes terms for hosting an additional 10,000 Bitcoin mining devices at its facility in Pennsylvania. Around the same time, CleanSpark, a company focused on renewable Bitcoin mining, announced plans to build 400 megawatts of mining infrastructure after acquiring mining company GRIID in October 2024. On November 11, Hive Digital purchased 6,500 application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) for the company's upcoming facility in Paraguay.
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