Central Bank

The Governor of the Central Bank of Russia suggests banning cryptocurrency participation in domestic settlements and strengthening penalties

ChainCatcher news, according to Cryptonews, Russian Central Bank Governor Elvira Nabiullina emphasized again on April 3 during a speech at the State Duma that the use of cryptocurrencies in the domestic economy should be restricted and advocated for stricter penalties for violations of the ban. Nabiullina, a key ally of President Putin, currently leads the Central Bank of Russia's sovereign digital currency (digital ruble) project. She pointed out that while the central bank supports exploring the cross-border application of crypto assets within a specific "regulatory sandbox" framework, it firmly opposes their infiltration into the domestic monetary system and settlement activities.Since 2020, Russia has banned payments in cryptocurrencies, but current enforcement is relatively lax, and there is a lack of a clear legal framework for related transactions. Nabiullina called for increased legal accountability for the use of cryptocurrencies for payments within Russia, stating: "Our position has not changed. We cannot allow cryptocurrencies to penetrate domestic monetary circulation and domestic settlements. We suggest seeking investment opportunities in cryptocurrencies while increasing the responsibility for using cryptocurrencies in domestic settlements." Nabiullina also supports allowing "high-net-worth qualified investors" to invest in crypto assets within the "sandbox" and proposed discussing the extension of some derivative investment permissions to ordinary qualified investors. She emphasized the need to protect retail investors from the risks posed by the highly volatile crypto market.Furthermore, after Nabiullina's speech, Anatoly Aksakov, chairman of the State Duma's Financial Market Committee, pointed out that there are still differences in Moscow regarding cryptocurrency regulation. There are clear divisions within the Duma on crypto regulation, with some members supporting restrictions while others show strong interest.

Czech central bank officials express "doubt" about Bitcoin as a reserve asset

ChainCatcher news, according to a report by Reuters, Jan Kubicek, a member of the Czech National Bank (CNB) board, holds a "skeptical attitude" towards incorporating Bitcoin into the bank's large reserve assets, primarily due to concerns about its legal uncertainty and the volatility of digital currencies. Earlier this year, CNB Governor Ales Michl proposed considering Bitcoin, and the bank has begun analyzing the possibility of expanding the asset classes in its reserve investment portfolio. However, CNB Vice Governor Eva Zamrazilova has stated that Bitcoin is not a suitable reserve asset.In an interview on Tuesday, Kubicek stated, "We will evaluate different categories of assets, and Bitcoin is just one of them. I have a fairly skeptical attitude towards Bitcoin." He pointed out that the legal status of Bitcoin is an issue, as directly holding Bitcoin would mean developing many new processes in areas such as accounting or auditing. He also mentioned that volatility is another concern, making it difficult to assess market price trends. He said, "We cannot be sure whether the volatility of Bitcoin in the coming years will resemble the patterns observed in the past decade, because I doubt that if more institutional investors accept Bitcoin as an investment asset, its performance will be different from what we have seen so far."Kubicek indicated that the bank's research on new asset classes may be completed before October, and this research could explore the possibility of holding international corporate bonds, as well as investing in more targeted stock indices (such as technology) and real estate investment funds.

4E: The volatility in the US stock and cryptocurrency markets has intensified, and this week marks the arrival of "Super Central Bank Week."

ChainCatcher news reports that, according to 4E monitoring, under the continuous impact of Trump's tariff policy, the three major U.S. stock indices experienced significant fluctuations last week and collectively closed lower. The Dow Jones fell about 3.1%, marking its worst weekly performance since March 2023. The S&P 500 dropped 2.27%, and the Nasdaq fell 2.43%, both marking the fourth consecutive week of decline. Large tech stocks, except for Nvidia which rebounded nearly 8%, all closed lower for the week.The cryptocurrency market was highly volatile, with Bitcoin rebounding after dipping to a recent low on Tuesday, oscillating around $83,000. U.S. stocks closed higher on Friday, driving Bitcoin above $85,000, but the upward momentum could not be sustained over the weekend due to a lack of liquidity, closing at $83,144, up nearly 1.5% over the past week. Other major tokens saw slight increases, with Ethereum striving to hold above $1,900, and BNB boosted by a $2 billion investment in Abu Dhabi and a revival in on-chain memes, rising nearly 10% over the past week.In the forex commodities sector, the U.S. dollar index fell about 0.1% last week; the oil market rebounded on Friday, reversing the downward trend for the week, with U.S. oil seeing its first weekly increase in nearly two months. The shadow of the trade war triggered a rush to safe-haven assets, with spot gold reaching a high of $3,004.94 on Friday, marking the first time it has surpassed the psychological threshold of $3,000, with a cumulative increase of 2.65% for the week.U.S. inflation data for February, both CPI and PPI, came in below expectations, easing concerns about economic stagflation. However, the latest University of Michigan consumer confidence index hit its lowest level in nearly three years, indicating extreme pessimism among consumers regarding the economic outlook. This week marks the "Super Central Bank Week," with over 20 central banks set to announce their latest policy rates, with a focus on the Federal Reserve and Japan, where the market currently expects both the Fed and the Bank of Japan to maintain their interest rates.
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