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Web3Caff Research releases a report on the Move-based public chain Sui: Can it break the existing competition pattern in the public chain track with its "high performance"?

ChainCatcher news, the Web3 industry research and analysis platform Web3Caff Research recently released an in-depth report on the Move-based public chain Sui. Web3Caff Research researcher Warren pointed out in the report that public chains, as the core infrastructure of blockchain technology, have made significant progress in recent years. With the booming rise of decentralized finance (DeFi) and NFTs, the performance demands on public chains have been increasing. Modern blockchain applications require high throughput, low latency, security, and scalability to meet the needs of a large user base. Recently, Sui's newly launched high-performance consensus mechanism Mysticeti has attracted a new round of market attention, and its continuously advancing ecological landscape has also made it one of the most competitive projects among high-performance public chains. According to a report from CoinGecko on May 17, Sui's highest daily average real TPS (Transactions Per Second) reached 854 transactions per second, second only to Solana and significantly ahead of the third place.The report further pointed out that on May 4, 2024, Sui proposed the new consensus protocol Mysticeti, which was developed based on in-depth research of Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT) consensus mechanisms. This represents an improvement over the Narwhal-Bullshark consensus algorithm (which is based on a DAG memory pool and an efficient BFT consensus algorithm) launched when Sui's mainnet went live a year ago, enhancing transaction speed and reducing hardware requirements for validating nodes. On July 26, the Mysticeti consensus mechanism was officially announced to be live on the mainnet. As a next-generation consensus mechanism, the results from nearly two months of testing on the testnet indicated that Mysticeti achieved the fastest overall latency in blockchain history, reaching consensus on the testnet within 390 milliseconds and completing settlement within 640 milliseconds. This is an 80% reduction in consensus time compared to Narwhal-Bullshark.The report also further pointed out two major core challenges for Sui: first, the insufficient number of Move language developers, which makes it difficult for the developer ecosystem to grow rapidly, thereby limiting the development of the application ecosystem; second, the slow development of native digital assets, which leads to insufficient liquidity of funds, affecting the overall activity and user attractiveness of the ecosystem.
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