stablecoin issuers

Hong Kong Financial Secretary: Stablecoin issuers must comply with three main requirements: full reserve, redemption services, and governance

ChainCatcher news, according to the Hong Kong Economic Journal, the Hong Kong Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau stated that the SAR government needs to establish a regulatory framework for fiat-backed stablecoin issuers, regulating in a risk-based and pragmatic manner. The three main requirements include reserve management and stabilization mechanisms (for example, requiring issuers to ensure that fiat-backed stablecoins are fully backed by high-quality and highly liquid reserve assets), redemption requirements, and governance, knowledge, and experience regulatory requirements.The Hong Kong Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau also suggested that only licensed fiat-backed stablecoin issuers, banks, licensed corporations, and licensed virtual asset trading platforms may sell fiat-backed stablecoins in Hong Kong or actively promote related services to the public in Hong Kong.For existing stablecoin issuers, the proposed regulatory framework will also have corresponding transitional arrangements. Additionally, the Bureau expects that a regulatory framework for fiat-backed stablecoin issuers that is appropriate and in line with international regulatory recommendations can provide sufficient protection for users, addressing potential risks to monetary and financial stability, allowing the virtual asset ecosystem in Hong Kong to develop sustainably and responsibly.

Hong Kong Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau: Soon to publish the consultation summary on the proposed regulatory framework for stablecoin issuers

ChainCatcher news, the Hong Kong Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau stated that following the implementation of the licensing system for virtual asset service providers in June last year, the Treasury Bureau and the Monetary Authority consulted the public at the end of last year regarding the proposed regulatory regime for Hong Kong stablecoin issuers, and will soon publish a consultation summary to prepare a bill for the Legislative Council's review.The Treasury Bureau pointed out that it hopes to establish a regulatory system for fiat-backed stablecoin issuers that is appropriate and in line with international regulatory recommendations, which can provide sufficient protection for fiat-backed stablecoin users and address the potential risks that fiat-backed stablecoins pose to monetary and financial stability, allowing Hong Kong's virtual asset ecosystem to develop sustainably and responsibly.Given the important role of fiat-backed stablecoins in the Web3 and virtual asset ecosystem, and the increasingly close connection between the traditional financial system and the virtual asset market, the government needs to establish a regulatory framework for fiat-backed stablecoin issuers. The main requirements include: reserve management and stabilization mechanisms, including requiring issuers to ensure that fiat-backed stablecoins are fully backed by high-quality and highly liquid reserve assets; redemption requirements; as well as governance, knowledge, and experience regulatory requirements.At the same time, to protect fiat-backed stablecoin users, it is recommended that only the following entities can sell fiat-backed stablecoins in Hong Kong or actively promote related services to the public in Hong Kong: licensed fiat-backed stablecoin issuers; recognized institutions (i.e., banks); licensed corporations; and licensed virtual asset trading platforms. For existing stablecoin issuers, the proposed regulatory system will also have corresponding transitional arrangements.

The Hong Kong Monetary Authority has launched a consultation on legislative proposals for the regulation of stablecoin issuers and introduced a "sandbox" arrangement

ChainCatcher news, the Hong Kong Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau (FSTB) and the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) jointly published a public consultation document to gather opinions on legislative proposals regarding the regulation of fiat-backed stablecoin issuers. The document states that due to the important role of stablecoins in the Web3 and virtual asset ecosystem, as well as the increasingly close ties between the traditional financial system and the virtual asset market, the government believes there is a need to establish a regulatory framework for fiat-backed stablecoin issuers. As virtual assets become more prevalent, regulating fiat-backed stablecoin issuers in a risk-based and flexible manner can appropriately manage potential monetary and financial stability risks while providing transparency and suitable regulations.The legislative proposals have taken into account the market and public opinions collected by the HKMA in last year's "Discussion Paper on Crypto Assets and Stablecoins" (Note 1), ongoing discussions with stakeholders, local market conditions and needs, as well as relevant international standards. The key points are as follows:(1) Implementing a licensing system through the introduction of new legislation, requiring all eligible fiat-backed stablecoin issuers (Note 2) to obtain a license issued by the Financial Commissioner;(2) Stipulating that only designated licensed institutions (Note 3) can provide services for purchasing fiat-backed stablecoins, and only fiat-backed stablecoins issued by licensed issuers can be sold to retail investors;(3) Prohibiting promotion: (i) issuance of fiat-backed stablecoins by unlicensed issuers; or (ii) services for purchasing fiat-backed stablecoins provided by non-designated licensed institutions;(4) Granting authorities the necessary powers to adjust the scope of regulated stablecoins and activities in response to the rapid changes in the virtual asset market; and(5) Providing transitional arrangements to facilitate the smooth implementation of the regulatory framework.The HKMA will also launch a "sandbox" arrangement to communicate regulatory expectations and provide compliance guidance to issuers intending to issue fiat-backed stablecoins in Hong Kong, while collecting their feedback on the proposed regulatory requirements to facilitate the subsequent implementation of the regulatory framework and ensure that it meets regulatory objectives. Details related to the "sandbox" will be announced separately.
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