Whenever transaction ordering is involved, the generation of MEV is almost inevitable. Regulating MEV extraction is crucial for the decentralization and censorship resistance of blockchain networks.

What ideas and solutions does EIP-4844 use to address the GAS issue?

On February 23, 2023, Coinbase announced the launch of the Base testnet. Base is an Ethereum Layer 2 network built on the OP Stack, designed to provide a secure, low-cost, and developer-friendly way to build decentralized applications on-chain. Coinbase and Base aim to attract the next wave of one billion users into the crypto economy.

The various layers under the Staking Protocol have developed for a long time, and the competitive landscape has basically stabilized; after the Shanghai upgrade is completed, there will inevitably be intense competition in the Staking protocol layer.

By improving security, reducing costs, and providing more control, Rollups have the potential to change the way blockchain applications are developed and used.

New paradigm, ZK Layer2, parallel computing, modular design, application chain, account abstraction wallet and externally owned account wallet, MEV, decentralized exchange.

Although the proposal for ATOM 2.0 ended in a phased failure, the significance of the proposal itself lies in the acknowledgment and innovation of existing issues, serving as a signal of the Cosmos ecosystem's active self-evolution.

Validator Infra Provider, Stake Pool, Products based on DVT, and External MEV Market are worth paying attention to.

The application layer or the main theme of the next cycle will be customer acquisition, which will be a crucial part.

If in the next bull market, Web3 really experiences an explosion of applications, and a large number of users enter the Web3 world through these applications, low-threshold wallets will become the traffic gateway for mass users to enter Web3.