Digital currency

Russian President Putin officially signed the digital currency taxation law, recognizing digital currency as property

ChainCatcher news, according to TASS, Russian President Vladimir Putin has signed a law regulating the taxation of digital currencies.According to the law, digital currencies are recognized as property. This also applies to currencies used for foreign trade payments within the framework of the "Experimental Legal Regime (EPR) in the field of digital innovation." The mining and sale of digital currencies are exempt from value-added tax. Operators of mining infrastructure must report to the tax authorities the issuance of cryptocurrencies using their services. Failure to timely transmit such information may result in a fine of 40,000 rubles.In terms of personal income tax, digital currencies obtained through mining will be classified as tangible income (a term typically used when payment is made using goods or services rather than currency). The value of the income will be determined based on market quotes. Such income will be taxed at the usual progressive tax rates, taking into account tax deductions for the amount of mining expenses.At the same time, income from the acquisition, sale, or other circulation of digital currencies will be taxed at a two-tier personal income tax rate (13% for income up to 2.4 million rubles, and 15% for income exceeding this amount). They will be included in the same tax base as income from transactions with securities, bank deposits, and other sources. Regarding corporate income tax, digital currency mining will be taxed at the standard rate (25% starting in 2025).

Russia issues new cryptocurrency regulations, expanding the scope of oversight on mining and related infrastructure

ChainCatcher news, according to Bitcoin.com, the Russian government released a document on Friday detailing a law signed by President Putin that expands the scope of digital currency regulation. This new law significantly increases government oversight of cryptocurrency mining activities and related infrastructure nationwide.The legislation will take effect on November 1, and includes several amendments aimed at strengthening oversight and imposing restrictions on crypto mining activities based on regional needs. The law enables the Russian government to implement mining restrictions based on location and defines specific procedures and circumstances under which mining operations are prohibited. A notable provision in the law grants the government the power to block digital currency mining pools from operating in certain areas. Additionally, the government now has the authority to regulate infrastructure providers that support mining operations.This legislation also authorizes multiple federal agencies, beyond the Federal Financial Monitoring Service (Rosfinmonitoring), to access digital currency identification addresses. This expansion includes federal administrative and law enforcement agencies, enhancing their ability to track transactions that may be related to money laundering or terrorist financing activities.Furthermore, the amendments transfer the responsibility for the national mining registry from the Ministry of Digital Development to the Federal Tax Service, which will now oversee the registration of mining businesses and remove companies that repeatedly violate regulations. While individual miners can continue to operate without registration if they comply with specific electricity consumption limits, companies and individual entrepreneurs must adhere to the new registration requirements.
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